|
She came to Tucson twice, did Jean LaRene. The striking photo
of her to the right is colorized from the black and white
by Joel
Harris.
Jean probably liked the smell of dust and oil and leather
as her engine ticked to a stop. She landed at Tucson August
24, 1931 and August 22, 1932, both Mondays. On each occasion,
she was flying NC592H, her Rearwin Ken-Royce airplane (named
for manufacturer Rae Rearwin's two young sons, Kenneth and
Royce) to Cleveland to participate in the National Air Races.
In 1931, she did not place in the cross-country event, but
flew the Rearwin to fourth place in the 30-mile pylon race
in Cleveland. In the 1932 race, she was forced down in wilderness
north of Abilene, TX. Neither she nor the airplane suffered
damage, but repairs and other incidents forced her to fly
to Dallas, get in her car and drive to Cleveland.
Her airplane is a cream, orange and black Rearwin Ken-Royce,
manufactured in February 1930 in Salina, KS. It is a model
2000-C, with a 185 HP Curtiss Challenger engine. Only three
were made, costing $6,500 new. Jean did not own the airplane
during the time she raced it. Rather, Long & Harman, Inc.
Airlines, an early air transport company at Love Field, purchased
it in 1931 from the factory. She contracted to fly it.
Roger
Freeman, who now owns Jean’s airplane, also holds
with great care and dignity her files and memorabilia of a
life in aviation. The photo at left (courtesy or Roger) shows
Jean in the cockpit of Rearwin NC592H.
As I reviewed her effects and diaries at Roger's facility,
a complex personality with attitudes, needs and conflicts
emerged. Born Florence Lorene Donohue on December 31, 1901,
she married early and had two sons and a daughter by 1925.
She divorced, and the children were cared for in a foster
home, causing her much discomfort. It is not clear when or
why she changed her name to Jean LaRene, but it happened during
the late 1920s.
Jean learned to fly at Chicago Municipal Airport in 1928
(news accounts cited her as the only “girl” to
make her first solo from that field). She held the seventh
transport pilot certificate issued to a woman. The following
year she became a charter member of The Ninety-Nines. Between
1928 and 1936, she flew races, hopped passengers and flew
endurance events.
She mingled with many famous female pilots of her day, noting
in her address book Amelia Earhart, Ruth Stewart (photo at
left of Ruth with Jean on the right, courtesy of Roger Freeman),
Gladys O’Donnell and Clema Granger. When in Chicago,
she bunked and partied with Phoebe Omlie. From 1931 to 1934,
she was governor of the South Central Section of The Ninety-Nines.
She gave a number of radio speeches on the topic of women
taking their rightful places in aviation. One speech was drafted
on the back of an envelope from the Hotel Drake in Carthage,
MO. The envelope, as well as the finished, typewritten script,
is among her effects.
She had a number of relationships with men, which terminated
by most of the common means; divorce, death and “Dear
John” letters. One association, with Lou Foote, endured
in her diaries and in her life. She married for the second
and last time in 1936 to Mr. Foote, an aviation pioneer in
his own right. They operated for many years Lou Foote Flying
Service, a pilot training and Taylor (later Piper) Cub distributorship
in Dallas, TX. Jean was a pilot for the organization, demonstrating
Cubs and transporting passengers 3-4 days a week in a Stinson
and a J-5 Travel Air owned by their company.
Her diaries reveal a number of preferences. She noted fondness
for Mexican food and “sizzling steak” dinners.
She owned dogs and liked horse races and “craps”
(some of her gambling pots reached $100, a good sum back
then). Besides flying, she drove automobiles around the
United States. In November 1935, she purchased a 1936 Pontiac
Cabriolet for $1,310.35. The original bill of sale is among
her documents, and well-worn photos show her posed at typical
tourist destinations. Click here and
let Jean show you what the 1936 Cabriolet model looks like.
As well, her diaries recorded, in terse statements, record
flights by sister pilots and Ninety-Nines (for example, Saturday
January 12, 1935, “Amelia Earhart flew from Honolulu
to San Francisco today.”), and their deaths (Thursday
January 5, 1933, “Ruth [Stewart] and Debie [Stanford]
killed one year ago today.”) Even so, it is clear she
was sentimental. Among her effects are many handmade Easter
and Valentine cards from her children, and letters from them
on faded foolscap. She died too young of a heart attack May
28, 1960 in Lockhart, TX.
What became of her beloved Rearwin? Her diary of May 27,
1934 states, “Flew Ken Royce for last time today. Going
to sell it.” And on June 15, “Mr. H.[Harman] sold
my Ken Royce to Bob Albright the other day.” Through
the rest of the 1930s, the Rearwin passed through seven owners.
Finally, in 1940, Jean and Lou purchased and owned it until
1997. Then, as part of Lou Foote’s estate, it transferred
to Roger Freeman.
These days, NC592H makes its home at the Old Kingsbury Aerodrome
in Kingsbury, TX owned by Mr. Freeman. The shops at the Aerodrome
are impressive. They are well equipped and supplied with the
gear and materials of restoration, including machinery and
tooling for making wood and metal parts from scratch, a number
of vintage engines, and many board feet of aged Sitka spruce,
which is milled to specification on-site.
The fuselage and tail feathers of NC592H are restored. The
metal tube fuselage and cockpit aprons are original; the wooden
stringers are new. It is almost ready for fabric. The wings
are “rough”, still showing a major spar splice
performed and documented in 1937. Although there is no timeline
for completion, we can be sure this airplane, and Jean's spirit,
will fly again.
|